Kusintha kwaukadaulo wamagetsi ndiye njira yayikulu yopangira magetsi oyendetsedwa bwino komanso ukadaulo wazidziwitso zamagetsi m'tsogolomu. Tsopano wakhala akugwiritsidwa ntchito mofala m’mbali zonse za moyo. Kenaka, tidzafufuza mozama za chitukuko cha kusintha kwa magetsi m'tsogolomu.
1. Mafupipafupi, opepuka komanso miniaturization. Pakusintha magetsi, kulemera kwake ndi voliyumu yake zidzakhudzidwa ndi zida zosungiramo mphamvu, monga ma capacitors ndi maginito. Choncho, muzochitika zachitukuko za miniaturization, ndizoyambira kuchokera kuzinthu zosungira mphamvu ndikukwaniritsa cholinga chosinthira miniaturization kupyolera mu kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa zigawo zosungira mphamvu. Pazigawo zomwe zatchulidwa, kuonjezera ma frequency osinthika sikungangochepetsa kukula kwa thiransifoma, inductance ndi capacitance, komanso kupondereza kusokoneza kwina ndikupangitsa kuti makina osinthira azitha kupeza magwiridwe antchito apamwamba kwambiri. Chifukwa chake, ma frequency apamwamba akhala amodzi mwa njira zazikulu za chitukuko chamtsogolo chakusintha magetsi.
2. Kudalirika kwakukulu. Poyerekeza ndi mphamvu yogwira ntchito yosalekeza, chiwerengero cha zigawo zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito posintha mphamvu zimakhala zazikulu, choncho kudalirika kwake kumakhala kovuta kwambiri pazinthu zoyenera. Kwa magetsi, moyo wake wautumiki nthawi zambiri umadalira zigawo monga fan fan, optical coupler ndi electrolytic capacitor. Choncho, m'pofunika kuyambira pa kamangidwe ka maganizo, yesetsani kupewa chiwerengero cha zigawo zikuluzikulu mu kusintha magetsi, kulimbikitsa kuphatikiza zigawo zosiyanasiyana, ndi kutengera luso modular, Kumanga dongosolo anagawira mphamvu, kuti kudalirika kwa dongosolo akhoza bwino bwino.
3. Phokoso lochepa. Phokoso lambiri ndi chimodzi mwazovuta zazikulu zosinthira magetsi. Ngati tingotsatira ma frequency apamwamba, phokoso lakugwiritsa ntchito kwake lidzakhala lalikulu komanso lokulirapo. Choncho, kudzera m'dera la kutembenuka kwa resonant, tikhoza kusintha ndondomeko yogwiritsira ntchito magetsi ndikuchepetsa phokoso ndikuwonjezera mafupipafupi. Chifukwa chake, kuwongolera phokoso lakusintha kwamagetsi kulinso gawo lofunikira la kupita patsogolo kwake.
4. Low linanena bungwe voteji. Tikudziwa kuti semiconductor ndiye gawo lofunikira pakusintha magetsi. Chifukwa chake, ukadaulo wa semiconductor udzakhudza mwachindunji kupita patsogolo kwa ukadaulo wosinthira magetsi. Pazida zonyamulika zamagetsi ndi ma microprocessors, kaya mphamvu yogwira ntchitoyo ili yokhazikika kapena ayi idzakhala ndi vuto linalake pakugwiritsa ntchito zida. Chifukwa chake, m'tsogolomu, magetsi otsika angagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati cholinga chopangira zida za semiconductor, kuti apititse patsogolo magwiridwe antchito a zida zamagetsi ndi microprocessor.
5. Zamakono zamakono. Mwachikhalidwe chosinthira magetsi, chizindikiro cha analogi chimatha kuwongolera kugwiritsa ntchito gawo lowongolera, koma pakadali pano, kuwongolera digito pang'onopang'ono kwakhala njira yayikulu yoyendetsera zida zambiri, makamaka posinthira mphamvu, yomwe ndi imodzi mwamagawo amagetsi. mbali zazikulu za kagwiritsidwe ntchito kaukadaulo wa digito. Ogwira ntchito oyenerera achita kafukufuku wozama paukadaulo wamagetsi a digito ndipo apeza zotsatira zina, Izi zilimbikitsa kwambiri kupita patsogolo kwa digito pakusinthira ukadaulo wamagetsi.
Kawirikawiri, kufufuza mozama pa mfundo yogwirira ntchito ndi chitukuko cha kusintha kwa magetsi kungathandize mafakitale oyenera kuchita kafukufuku ndi zatsopano, zomwe zimagwira ntchito yabwino kwambiri pa chitukuko cha kusintha kwa magetsi. Chifukwa chake, mafakitale oyenerera ayenera kuchita kafukufuku wozama paukadaulo wosinthira magetsi omwe alipo ndikupitilizabe kugwiritsa ntchito luso laukadaulo kuphatikiza ndi zosowa zenizeni, Ubwino wosinthira magetsi ukhoza kupititsidwa patsogolo.
Nthawi yotumiza: Mar-23-2022
